Indias first climate report
9:24 AM
DELHI 22 JULY : Indias first climate change report by indian govt release .This is the first time history of indian weather which conduct by own nation .
It takes a close look at where we stand reguarding long term changes in climate patterns ,and their attendant risks .
The project has describe the full climate chang about temperature,monsoon ,drought ,sea level , and other event .
The report reveals the local climate change is influenced not only by increase in greenhouse gases , But also increasing in air poluation and the use of land .
In this report we find average temperature has risen by around 0.7 degree C during 1901-2005 . But the end of th 20 first century ,average temperature over india is rise approx 4.4 degree c .
It projects that the frequency of summer near april june heat waves over india will be 3 to 4 time higher by the end of 21st century . And also it decrease the monsoon time . In particuler ,areas over central india ,southwest coast ,and north-estern india have experienced more than 2 droughs per decade . the area affected by drought has also increased by 1.3 per decade over the same time .
Sea level rise in north indian ocean (NIO) occurred at a rate of 1.0- 1.75 mm per day during 1874-2004 . Projected the rise in NIO by 300mm by over average of 1986-2005 period .global rise during period : 180mm .
Frequency of very severe cyclonic storms during post monsoon season has increased significantly during last two decades . one cyclones extra ocered in NIO basin in current century .
the guard of india himalaya also effected by this . In himalayas Hindu kush region (HKR) experiance a temperature rise of about 1.3 degree Celcious during 1951-2014 . Several areas of HKR have experience a declining trend in snowfall and also retreate of glaciers in recent decades . In cotrast ,the high elevation karakoram himalayas have experience high snowfall during the season .
By the end of the twenty - first century ,the anual mean surface tempreature over HKR is predect in increase about 5.2 degree C .
In the end of the topic we get the clarification of climet change in the all over india . In this century we see the avarage temperature rise ,a decrease in monsoon precipitation , a rise of extreame temperature and rainfall event ,droughts ,and sea level : and an increase of the cyclone ,alongside the change of the type of monsoon system.
To stop this type of event today we should work about it .